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Charles Schwab Announces Q2 Trader Sentiment Survey Findings

05/15/2025

63% say recession is at least somewhat likely; 62% say the same about stagflation

 Traders remain resolute – 61% plan to buy the dip if volatility persists

 

WESTLAKE, Texas – According to Charles Schwab’s latest quarterly trader client sentiment survey, 57% of traders are bearish on the U.S. stock market for the next three months, up from 34% in Q1. It’s the most bearish sentiment recorded in two years. That said, 61% of traders say they will ‘buy the dip’ if volatility continues. Four in ten (43%) plan to add money into their investment portfolio and half (49%) plan to move money into individual stocks.

Traders cite the political landscape in Washington as their greatest concern (23%), followed by global macroeconomic / geopolitical issues (13%) and uncertainty due to market volatility (12%). Bearishness is highest among younger investors. Among the bears overall, 38% are confident that they have a plan to withstand a market correction.

U.S. Stock Market Outlook by Life Stage

Young Investors

Mid-Life

Mature

Retired

Bullish

22%

28%

32%

34%

Bearish

69%

58%

50%

55%

 

“The market volatility we saw in late Q1 and early Q2 understandably led traders to feel more bearish, but the research also reinforces what we know - that traders see opportunity in volatility,” said James Kostulias, head of Trading Services at Charles Schwab. “More recently, we’ve seen the markets move in an upward trend. The fact that traders have remained invested and engaged is a testament to their resilience and adaptability. The volatility we saw is also a reminder of the critical importance of trading on a strong and trusted platform backed by comprehensive education and tools – especially in risk management – along with access to live, expert support when needed.”

Economic outlook

The number of traders predicting a recession in 2025 rose sharply from 33% in Q1 to 63% in Q2 and most say they don’t see inflation coming down any time soon. In fact, more than six in 10 traders anticipate that the U.S. will see stagflation – high inflation, stagnant economic growth, and elevated unemployment – in 2025. Many cite concerns about the impact of tariffs.

Two-thirds of traders expect the Fed to lower rates this year, but most say cuts won’t surpass 100 basis points.

 

Fed Actions in 2025

 

Inflation Expectations in First Half of 2025

Cut 1 – 100 basis points

62%

 

Inflation will hold steady

51%

Hold steady

27%

 

Inflation will reignite

37%

Raise rates

6%

 

Inflation will decline

12%

Cut more than 100 basis points

4%

 


Traders moderate risk, identify opportunities

The economic and market environment is driving 46% of traders to moderate their risk or market exposure. Notably, at least 43% plan on hedging with options and 29% are buying gold, crypto, and other alternative assets.

As a result of tariff policy changes, 46% say they are rotating toward domestically focused companies and away from international stocks and/or companies that rely heavily on international trade. However, just over half of traders (54%) are not adjusting their strategy based on tariff news.

“Traders aren’t sitting on the sidelines – they’re actively mitigating risk, protecting their portfolios, and pursuing opportunistic strategies,” said Kostulias. “We’re seeing clear evidence of this in the way traders are engaging with the tools and resources we provide. We were already the industry leader in trading volumes, but we saw a sharp increase in Q1 to nearly 7.4 million trades a day, including strong engagement in overnight trading session thanks to our recently expanded 24/5 trading capabilities and our strong futures offer. We set an all-time record during the same period with 500 million logins. And engagement with our education is skyrocketing; we saw a 40x increase in consumption of our market commentary and research in Q1 and have expanded our lineup of virtual and in-person education events in 2025 to meet client demand.”

Sector and asset class views

 

On a sector level, traders are the most bullish on Energy (53%) and Utilities (50%), and most bearish on Consumer Discretionary (58%) and Real Estate (49%). They also became significantly more bearish on IT (42%) and Finance (38%) compared to Q1.

 

Across asset classes, traders are the most bullish on value stocks (53%), fixed income (41%), and commodities (39%). When asked what the most crowded trade is right now, traders ranked AI stocks (36%) and Mega Cap Tech Stocks (26%) highest.

 

About the Charles Schwab Trader Sentiment Survey

The Charles Schwab Trader Sentiment Survey is a quarterly study exploring the outlooks, expectations, trading patterns and points of view of clients at Charles Schwab–who actively trade equities or trade options, futures, or forex. The study included 981 Active Trader clients at Charles Schwab and was fielded from April 1 – 14, 2025.

About Charles Schwab

At Charles Schwab, we believe in the power of investing to help individuals create a better tomorrow. We have a history of challenging the status quo in our industry, innovating in ways that benefit investors and the advisors and employers who serve them, and championing our clients’ goals with passion and integrity.

 

More information is available at aboutschwab.com. Follow us on X, Facebook, YouTube, and LinkedIn.

 

Disclosures

The information here is for general informational purposes only and should not be considered an individualized recommendation or personalized investment advice.

Investing involves risk, including loss of principal.

©2025 Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. All rights reserved. Member SIPC.

0525-VLSP

Media Contact: 
Margaret Farrell
Charles Schwab
(203) 434-2240
margaret.farrell@schwab.com



 

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